Disputes Workflow
Learn how GoFinFi's dispute management system works and how to effectively handle consumer credit report disputes.
Overview
Under the Fair Credit Reporting Act (FCRA), consumers have the right to dispute inaccurate information on their credit reports. As a data furnisher, you must investigate and respond to these disputes within 30 days.
GoFinFi's dispute management platform streamlines this process, ensuring compliance and efficient resolution.
How Disputes Work
The Dispute Process
-
Consumer Files Dispute
- Consumer disputes information with credit bureau or directly with furnisher
- Bureau forwards dispute through eOSCAR system
-
GoFinFi Receives Dispute
- Dispute notification appears in your dashboard
- Email alert sent to designated personnel
- 30-day response clock begins
-
Investigation
- Review account records and documentation
- Verify accuracy of reported information
- Document investigation findings
-
Response Submission
- Submit response through eOSCAR or GoFinFi platform
- Update account information if necessary
- Bureau updates consumer's credit report
-
Consumer Notification
- Bureau notifies consumer of results
- Updated credit report provided
- Consumer may re-dispute if unsatisfied
Dispute Sources
Direct Disputes (Furnisher-Direct)
Consumers may submit disputes directly to you through:
- GoFinFi Dispute Submission Form
- Your company's customer service channels
- Written correspondence
Indirect Disputes (Bureau-Initiated)
Most disputes come through credit bureaus via eOSCAR:
- Consumer disputes with Equifax, Experian, or TransUnion
- Bureau forwards dispute electronically
- Received through eOSCAR portal
Using the GoFinFi Dispute Dashboard
Accessing Your Disputes
- Log into your GoFinFi account
- Navigate to Dispute Manager
- View all active disputes in one centralized location
Dashboard Features
- Pending Disputes - Awaiting your investigation
- In Progress - Currently being investigated
- Completed - Resolved disputes
- Escalated - Requiring additional attention
Dispute Details View
Each dispute includes:
- Consumer information
- Disputed tradeline/account
- Dispute reason code
- Supporting documentation
- Response deadline
- Investigation notes section
Investigation Best Practices
Step 1: Gather Information
Collect relevant documentation:
- Original account application
- Payment history records
- Account statements
- Previous correspondence with consumer
- Identity verification documents
Step 2: Verify Accuracy
Review the disputed information:
- Compare reported data to internal records
- Check for data entry errors
- Verify consumer identity
- Confirm account status and history
Step 3: Make Determination
Determine the appropriate response:
- Verified - Information is accurate as reported
- Updated - Information needs correction
- Deleted - Information should be removed
Step 4: Document Everything
Maintain comprehensive records:
- Investigation steps taken
- Documents reviewed
- Determinations made
- Reason for decision
Response Types and Codes
Common Dispute Reason Codes
| Code | Description |
|---|---|
| AA | Not consumer's account |
| AB | Account closed by consumer |
| AC | Account paid in full |
| AD | Disagrees with payment history |
| AE | Disagrees with balance |
| AF | Disagrees with credit limit |
Response Codes
| Code | Meaning |
|---|---|
| 01 | Verified as reported |
| 02 | Account information updated |
| 03 | Account deleted |
| 04 | Unable to verify, deleted |
| 05 | Unable to identify account |
Full list available in our eOSCAR Dispute Verification Guide.
Response Deadlines
Standard Timeline
- 30 days - Standard FCRA requirement from dispute receipt
- 15 days (in some states) - Accelerated timeline for certain disputes
- 45 days - Extended deadline if consumer provides additional information
Tracking Deadlines
GoFinFi automatically tracks deadlines:
- Email reminders at 20, 25, and 28 days
- Dashboard shows days remaining
- Escalation alerts for approaching deadlines
Handling Common Dispute Scenarios
"Not My Account" - Identity Disputes
Investigation Steps:
- Review original application documents
- Compare signatures
- Verify SSN and personal information
- Check for identity theft indicators
Resolution:
- If legitimate: Verify as accurate
- If fraudulent: Delete and file police report recommendation
Payment History Disputes
Investigation Steps:
- Pull complete payment history
- Cross-reference with billing system
- Check for processing delays
- Review any payment plans or modifications
Resolution:
- Correct any inaccuracies found
- Update payment history if necessary
- Provide explanation if verified accurate
Balance Amount Disputes
Investigation Steps:
- Verify current balance calculation
- Check for pending payments or credits
- Review interest and fee assessments
- Confirm last reporting date
Resolution:
- Update if balance reported incorrectly
- Explain if balance is accurate but timing differs
eOSCAR Integration
GoFinFi integrates with the eOSCAR (Online Solution for Complete and Accurate Reporting) system for seamless dispute handling.
Key Benefits
- Automated dispute receipt
- Electronic response submission
- Status tracking and reporting
- Bureau-compliant formatting
Getting Started with eOSCAR
- Register for eOSCAR Access
- Review eOSCAR User Guide
- Connect eOSCAR to your GoFinFi account
Compliance Requirements
FCRA Obligations
As a data furnisher, you must:
- Investigate disputes within 30 days
- Report results to the credit bureau
- Correct or delete inaccurate information
- Not report information known to be inaccurate
- Maintain reasonable procedures for accuracy
Record Retention
Keep records of:
- All dispute investigations (7 years recommended)
- Consumer correspondence
- Investigation findings and determinations
- Updates made to credit reporting
Dispute Prevention
Best Practices to Reduce Disputes
-
Ensure Data Accuracy
- Validate information before reporting
- Regular data quality audits
- Update procedures for account changes
-
Timely Reporting
- Report monthly on consistent schedule
- Update information promptly
- Report account closures and payoffs
-
Clear Consumer Communication
- Provide clear account statements
- Explain credit reporting in account agreements
- Offer easy ways to update information
-
Proper Identity Verification
- Strong KYC procedures at account opening
- Fraud detection systems
- Regular account monitoring
Escalation Procedures
When to Escalate
Escalate disputes when:
- Complex legal issues arise
- Consumer threatens litigation
- Identity theft is suspected
- Multiple disputes on same account
- Unusual or suspicious patterns
How to Escalate
- Flag dispute as "Escalated" in dashboard
- Notify your compliance team
- Contact GoFinFi support for guidance
- Consider legal counsel if necessary
Reporting and Analytics
Dispute Metrics
Track key metrics in your dashboard:
- Total disputes received (monthly/quarterly)
- Average resolution time
- Response types (verified, updated, deleted)
- Top dispute reasons
- Bureau-specific trends
Continuous Improvement
Use dispute data to:
- Identify systemic reporting issues
- Improve data quality processes
- Train staff on common issues
- Reduce dispute volume over time
Training Resources
GoFinFi Dispute Training
Available resources:
- Video tutorials on dispute investigation
- Webinars on FCRA compliance
- Case study examples
- One-on-one support sessions
External Resources
Need Help?
GoFinFi's dispute support team is here to assist:
- Email: disputes@gofinfi.com
- Phone: 1-800-XXX-XXXX (M-F 9am-6pm ET)
- Live Chat: Available in dashboard
- Emergency: 24/7 escalation line for urgent matters
Next Steps
- Review your Suggested Client Dispute Procedure Requirements
- Set up eOSCAR integration
- Train your team on dispute handling
- Establish internal escalation procedures
Additional Resources
- eOSCAR User Guide
- eOSCAR Dispute Verification Guide
- Dispute Submission Form - Share with consumers